ABA Claim Scrubber Checks: 18 Errors That Block a Claim and 6 Warnings That Need a Second Look

Every check an ABA claim scrubber should run before a claim is sent: billing identity, payer and member IDs, diagnosis, rendering NPI, dates inside the authorization, units, modifiers, duplicates and timely filing.
A clean claim rate is decided before the claim leaves the building. TargetFlo's Billing → Claims queue re-checks every claim each time it changes. Here is everything it checks.
Errors — the claim can't go until they're fixed
- No lines on the claim
- Billing identity incomplete — billing name, NPI, taxonomy, EIN, address or phone missing in billing settings
- Payer rule inactive
- Payer ID missing
- Member ID missing
- Subscriber name missing
- Patient date of birth missing
- Patient gender missing
- Diagnosis missing (no primary ICD-10 code active on the date of service)
- Rendering NPI missing
- Date of service in the future
- Date of service outside the authorization
- Zero units
- Zero charge
- More than four modifiers
- Invalid modifier
- Duplicate line — same date, code, client and rendering provider on another live claim
- Past timely filing
Warnings — approve only after a person looks
- No authorization on a charge that was released by hand
- Released charge — a held charge someone overrode
- Unexpected modifier
- Same-day repeat of a code
- Subscriber assumed to be the patient
- Timely filing soon — 14 days or fewer left
How the queue uses the results
- Errors → Draft. Warnings, or a "review all" setting → Needs review. Clean → approved (shadow payers) or waiting for a person (live payers).
- Approving re-checks first; warnings must be acknowledged one claim at a time — bulk approve never acknowledges them.
- Claims are grouped weekly (client + insurance + payer + rendering provider, up to 50 lines) or one per session.
Related: Why ABA charges get held · ABA clearinghouse checklist · Billing & Claims
- ABA claim scrubber
- ABA claim errors
- clean claim rate ABA
- ABA claims review
See it in TargetFlo
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